@ARTICLE{Karimi Qarababa, author = {Karimi Qarababa, Saeed and }, title = {Nizami Ganjavi’s Shirin in a Fountain: An Influential, Romantic Image in Contemporary Persian Poetry}, volume = {28}, number = {88}, abstract ={Nizami Ganjavi is a well-known literary figure in Iranian cultural history whose influence has not been diminished in contemporary era. The scene of “Shirin bathing in a fountain” is one of the most prominent scenes of Khosrow and Shirin poem which has been the focus of attention for many modern poets. Following a content analysis approach, this study attempts to explain why such a scene has been so rich and influential in contemporary poetry. The scene has been impressive in two ways: In the first, and the most important type, the whole poem is dedicated to this scene, and in the other type, the poets have only partially referred to the scene. In this paper, it is argued that the scene of Shirin bathing in a fountain is a romantic theme and since some poets were influenced by romanticism – at some points in their professional career – they were fascinated by this scene. Rebellion, violation of moral boundaries, attention to local legends, mythological manifestation of a woman/the beloved one, metaphorism, dynamism and maturity of the scene and its vivid expression, the vague location and time of the event as well as the naturalism of the scene have been parameters of the romantic poems and images most of which are represented in the studied scene. Another attraction of the scene is its eroticism. This classical image has the potential to arouse sensual attraction and to reflect both physical and feminine tensions of our time and to give an indigenous identity to modern poetry. }, URL = {http://jpll.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3811-en.html}, eprint = {http://jpll.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3811-en.pdf}, journal = {Persian Language and Literature}, doi = {10.29252/jpll.28.88.279}, year = {2020} }